# http://www.publicroot.org/technical/root-server-ID.txt # # (c) 2006 - 2009 PublicRoot Consortium # # Updated: March 2, 2009 # # Prior Updates: December 5, 2008 # November 16, 2008 # August 28, 2008 # August 25, 2008 # June 26, 2008 # June 18, 2008 # June 15, 2008 # December 2, 2007 # November 14, 2007 # November 6, 2007 # June 10, 2007 # May 13, 2007 # April 12, 2007 # April 9, 2007 # April 8, 2007 # April 4, 2007 # April 3, 2007 # January 13, 2007 # January 12, 2007 # November 29, 2006 # # # This is a file of known root server systems and contains the # assignment of IDentification Tags by the PublicRoot Consortium to # root server systems on the Internet. This file is machine readable. # # Field Definitions: # # Position Description # ---------- ------------- # 1 Always contains the plus "+" flag to provide automated # programs with a "START OF DATA" position identifier. Other # flags are "-" for additional data, and "#" which is a # comment flag. Double "--" lines or lines without any # flags are ignored. # # 2 - 5 IDentification Tag of the root server system (minimum of # two alpha characters to a maximum of 4 characters composed # of two alpha characters and one numeric character # separated by a dash "-". # # 6 Blank (null) separator. # # 7 Active / Inactive flag. Identifies if the root server # system has any active operational root name servers. # # 0 is active # 1 is inactive # # 8 Resolution or Referal flag. Identifies if the root server # system uses it's own roots, or references a third party # root server system. # # 0 uses it's own root server system. # 1 uses a third party root server provider # 2 Unknown # 3 Unlisted # # 9 Blank (null) separator. # # 10 - 13 IDentification Tag of the root server system being used as # a third party root server system. # # 14 Blank (null) separator. # # 15 - 80 Name of Root Server System # ----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+ 12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ +AD 11 PR-3 AGN Domain Name Service (ADNS) - Address: P.O. Box 763 - City: Portage - State: IN - Postal: 46368-0763 - Country: United States - Contact: John Palmer - Email: jp@adns.net - Phone: +1 312 527 6120 - URL: http://www.adns.net/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +AI 00 Arabic Internet Names Consortium (AINC) - Trusted: Yes - Address: 12021 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 35 - City: Los Angeles - State: California - Postal: 90025 - Country: United States - Contact: Asaad Alnajjar - Email: asaad@any-dns.com - Phone: +1 310 207 8212 - Fax: +1 703 935 4539 - URL: http://www.arabicdomainname.org/ - Root: 212.26.18.12 (AR-ROOT.NIC.NET.SA) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +AN 11 OR Alternic - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +AR 11 OR Atlantic Root - Address: 800 S Lynnhaven Rd Ste 2 - City: Virginia Beach - State: VA - Postal: 23452 - Country: United States - Contact: Leah Gallegos - Email: jandl@jandl.com - Phone: +1 757 631 9838 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +AR-1 11 OR Australian Root Server Confederation - Address: PO BOX 174 - City: Roseville - State: NSW - Postal: 2069 - Country: Australia - Contact: Adam Todd - Email: at@ah.net - Phone: +61 433804177 - URL: http://www.irsc.ah.net/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +CR 00 Cesidian Root - Trusted: Yes - Address: 11 Press Street - City: South Floral Park - State: New York - Postal: 11001-3536 - Country: United States - Contact: Cesidio Tallini - Email: ct@pccf.net - Phone: +1 516 354 4495 - Fax: +1 516 706 0080 - URL: http://www.cesidianroot.net/ - Root: 78.47.115.194 (a-root.cesidio.net) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +DB 12 dotBerlin - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +DL 12 dot.love - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +DS 12 dotSCO - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +DW 00 dotWORLDS - Trusted: No - Address: No 1 Olympic Way - City: Wembley - State: Middx - Postal: HA9 0NP - Country: United Kingdom - Contact: Support Department - Email: support@dotworlds.net - Phone: +44 8707494178 - URL: http://www.dotworlds.net/ - Root: 72.55.140.187 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +ED 11 OR eDNS - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +ER 11 OR European Root Server Confederation - Notes: Defunct - see AR-1 Australian Root Server Confederation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +FC 00 First Come First Served (FCFS) - Address: 963 Ford Street - City: Peterborough - State: Ontario - Postal: K9J 5V5 - Country: Canada - Contact: Joe Baptista - Email: baptista@publicroot.org - Phone: +1 360 526 6077 - Fax: +1 509 479 0084 - URL: http://www.publicroot.org/ - Notes: Experimental root system - experiment terminated and continued as a TLDA standard. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +FC-1 11 OR Freecomm - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +GC 00 Government of China, Ministry of Information Industry (MII) - Trusted: Yes - Country: China - Email: wqzhong@mii.gov.cn - URL: http://www.mii.gov.cn/ - Root: a.dns.cn - Notes: Active provides full support for China National TLD coverage. Formerly used i-dns (ID-1) as primary root resolution of China National TLDs - discontinued this November 14, 2007. Not INS complient. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +GT 13 UR Greenland Turtle Compagny Ltd. - Address: P.O.Box 964 - City: Tortola - Postal: 1076 AZ - Country: Virgin Islands (British) - Contact: Elizabeth Pauchet - Email: epauchet@hotmail.fr - Phone: +33 611160330 - Fax: +33 153345109 - URL: http://www.publicroot.org/ - Notes: Under Investigation. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +IA 00 Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) - Trusted: Yes - Address: 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330 - City: Marina del Rey - State: CA - Postal: 92092 - Country: United States - Contact: Hostmaster - Email: iana@iana.org - Phone: +1 310 823 9358 - Fax: +1 310 823 8649 - URL: http://www.iana.org/ - Root: 192.5.5.241 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +IC 11 IA Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) - Address: 4676 Admiralty Way, Suite 330 - City: Marina del Rey - State: CA - Postal: 92092 - Country: United States - Contact: Hostmaster - Email: icann@icann.org - Phone: +1 310 823 9358 - Fax: +1 310 823 8649 - URL: http://www.iana.org/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +ID 11 OR Iperdome - Address: 630 Branch Valley Court - City: Roswell - State: GA - Postal: 30076 - Country: United States - Contact: Jay Fenello - Phone: +1 678 585 9765 - Fax: +1 678 585 9765 - URL: http://www.iperdome.com/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +ID-1 00 i-DNS.net International Pte Ltd - Trusted: Yes - Address: 4 Kent Ridge Road - City: Singapore - Postal: 119213 - Country: Singapore - Contact: Hostmaster - Email: hostmaster@i-DNS.net - Phone: +65 68748848 - Fax: +65 67790724 - URL: http://www.i-dns.net/ - Root: 64.62.142.131 - Notes: Active - Limited China National TLD coverage. Not INS complient. Not RFC 2826 complient. Root Zone is not in regular sync with IANA root zone. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +IN 11 PR-3 Internet Names Authorization and Information Center (INAIC) - Address: Nieuwe 's Gravelandseweg 55 - City: Bussum - Postal: 1406 NB - Country: The Netherlands - Contact: Martijn Burger - Email: martijnburger@dataweb.nl - Phone: +31 (35) 693 6626 - URL: http://www.inaic.com/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +IR 00 IRNIC ccTLD Registry of Iran - Trusted: Yes - Address: Shahid Bahonar (Niavaran) Square - City: Tehran - Postal: 19548 - Country: Iran - Email: info@nic.ir - Phone: +98 21 2229 0306 - URL: http://www.nic.ir/ - Root: 194.225.70.83 (NS1.NIC.IR) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +MS 00 Microsoft Corporation - Trusted: Yes - Address: One Microsoft Way - City: Redmond - Postal: 98052 - State: WA - Country: United States - Contact: Hostmaster - Email: msnhst@microsoft.com - Phone: +1 425 882 8080 - URL: http://www.microsoft.com/ - Root: 207.68.160.190 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +MT 12 MobileTLD - Address: P.O. Box 751 - City: Sofia - Postal: 1000 - Country: Bulgaria - Contact: Camelia Andreeva - Email: camelia.andreeva@mobiletld.com - URL: http://www.mobiletld.com/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +NN 00 New.net Incorporated - Trusted: Yes - Address: 15260 Ventura Blvd - City: Sherman Oaks - State: CA - Postal: 91403 - Country: United States - Contact: Hostmaster - Email: domainadmin@new.net - Phone: +1 818 385 2000 - Fax: +1 818 385 2010 - URL: http://www.new.net/ - Root: NS11.NEW.NET - Notes: Aug 28 2008 - Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +NR 11 PR-3 NewRoot - Address: Teisterbantstraat 15 - City: Arnhem - Postal: 6825 CJ - Country: The Netherlands - Contact: Henk J. Smit - Email: hjm.smit@chello.nl - Phone: +31 26 362 2442 - Notes: Defunct 2004 INS continued under INAIC/Public-Root group (IN/PR-2/PR-3) under the administration of Herman Xennt. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +NS 00 Name.Space - Trusted: Yes - Address: 11 E. 4th Street - City: New York - State: New York - Postal: 10003 - Country: United States - Contact: Paul Garrin - Email: agentd@xs2.net - Phone: +1 212 979 0642 - URL: http://name-space.com/ - Root: 209.48.2.11 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +NS-1 11 FC Nameslinger - Address: 430 S. Fuller Ave. #7G - City: Los Angeles - State: CA - Postal: 90036 - Country: United States - Contact: Eric MacIver - Email: eric@madmojo.com - Phone: +1 323 571 9476 - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +OD 00 OpenDNS - Trusted: Yes - Address: 50 Fremont Street, 16th Floor - City: San Francisco - State: California - Postal: 94105 - Country: United States - Contact: David Ulevitch - Email: hostmaster@opendns.com - Phone: +1 415 344 3140 - URL: http://www.opendns.com/ - Root: 208.67.222.222 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +ON 00 OpenNic - Trusted: Yes - Address: 7600 Sunkist Drive - City: Oakland - State: CA - Postal: 94605 - Country: United States - Contact: Robin Bandy - Email: krystal@devnull.net - Phone: +1 510 205 6666 - Fax: +1 510 777 0019 - URL: http://www.opennicproject.org/ - Root: 207.192.71.13 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +OR 00 Open Root Server Confederation (ORSC) - Trusted: Yes - Address: c/o Maitland House - City: Bannockburn - State: Ontario - Postal: K0K 1Y0 - Country: Canada - Contact: Richard Sexton - Email: richard@vrx.net - Phone: +1 613 473 1719 - URL: http://www.open-rsc.org/ - Root: 199.166.24.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +OR-1 00 European Open Root Server Network (ORSN) - Trusted: Yes - Address: Hans-Adolf-Krebs-Weg 2 - City: Hildesheim - Postal: 31141 - Country: Germany - Contact: Markus Grundmann - Email: hostmaster@activezone.org - Phone: +49 178 512 1809 - URL: http://www.orsn.net/ - Root: L.ORSN-SERVERS.NET - Notes: DEFUNCT in process of services being terminated. See website for announcements. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +OR-2 00 Experimental Open-Root Server project of Aruba - Notes: Pending investigation -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PR 11 FC PacificRoot - Address: 207 North El Camino Real 15 - City: San Clemente - State: California - Postal: 92672 - Country: United States - Contact: Bradley Thornton - Email: Bradley@NorthTech.US - Phone: +1 949 310-3505 - Notes: Defunct 2003 INS continued under NewRoot (NR) under the administration of Herman Xennt. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PR-1 11 FC PublicRoot (PacificRoot) - Address: 207 North El Camino Real 15 - City: San Clemente - State: California - Postal: 92672 - Country: United States - Contact: Bradley Thornton - Email: Bradley@NorthTech.US - Phone: +1 949 310-3505 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PR-2 11 PR-3 Public-Root (INAIC) - Address: Nieuwe 's Gravelandseweg 55 - City: Bussum - Postal: 1406 NB - Country: The Netherlands - Contact: Martijn Burger - Email: martijnburger@dataweb.nl - Phone: +31 (35) 693 6626 - URL: http://www.inaic.com/ - Notes: Public-Root is a U.K. company the shares are held by INAIC that is incorporated in the Netherlands as a society and foundation. The executive function in the organization is under the control of Martijn Burger and the administrative technical function under the control of Herman Xennt, see PR-3. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PR-3 00 Public-Root (Herman Xennt) - Trusted: No - Address: Bechlaan 46 - City: Goes - Postal: 4463 BX - Country: The Netherlands - Contact: Herman Xennt - Email: xennt@cyberbunker.com - Phone: +31 (113) 323 330 - Fax: +31 (113) 323 329 - URL: http://www.public-root.com/ - Root: 84.22.106.2 - Notes: Continued technical function of NewRoot (see NR). Not INS complient. Not RFC 2826 complient. Root Zone is not in regular sync with IANA root zone. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PR-4 00 Pirate Root - Trusted: Yes - Address: Rimbacher Strasse 16 - City: Moerlenbach - Postal: D-69509 - Country: Germany - Contact: Peter Dambier - Email: peter@peter-dambier.de - Phone: +49 (6209) 795-816 - Root: 89.238.64.147 (f-root.cesidio.net) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +PR-5 00 Public Root - Trusted: Yes - Address: 5921 Agean Drive - City: Mississauga - State: Ontario - Postal: L6M 6Y3 - Country: Canada - Contact: Joe Baptista - Email: baptista@publicroot.org - Phone: +1 (416) 912-6551 - Root: 70.88.178.108 - Notes: Official community root system operated by the Public Root technical community. RFC 2826 complient and subject to TLDA policy guidelines. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +SR 11 OR SuperRoot - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +TI 11 OR TINC - Notes: Defunct -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +U2 00 United Corporation for Advanced Networked Names2 (UCANN2) - Trusted: Yes - Address: 132 Lesington Parke Drive - City: Woodstock - State: Georgia - Postal: 30189 - Country: United States - Contact: David Scott - Email: scottd@UCANN2.ORG - Email: scottd@mosimos-systems.com - Phone: +1 404 642 8161 - Fax: +1 770 267 4361 - URL: http://www.ucann2.org/ - Root: 70.88.178.109 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +UI 11 UR Unified Identity Technology B.V. (UNIDT) - Address: Haaksbergweg 41 - City: Amsterdam - Postal: 1101BR - Country: The Netherlands - Contact: Marty van Veluw - Email: marty.vanveluw@nbaserv.com - Phone: +31 20 451 17 12 - Fax: +31 20 567 21 68 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +UR 00 UnifiedRoot S&M B.V. - Trusted: No - Address: Prins Hendriklaan 18 - City: Amsterdam - Postal: 1075 BC - Country: The Netherlands - Contact: Erik Seeboldt - Email: erik.seeboldt@unifiedroot.com - Phone: +31 20 575 54 06 - Fax: +31 20 575 54 07 - URL: http://www.unifiedroot.com/ - Root: 93.88.144.10 - Notes: Continued split technical function of INS from Public-Root (see PR-3). Not INS complient. Not RFC 2826 complient. Root Zone is not in regular sync with IANA root zone. Update - Aug 25 2008 - only one root server now answers at 209.172.39.130. Root now responds with IANA root servers. INS and Unifiedroot TLDs no longer in root. Aug 28 2008 - Defunct - last root server 209.172.39.130 offline. Nov 16 2008 - New root servers online at 93.88.144.10 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +WR 00 WorldRoot (AGN Domain Name Service, Inc) - Trusted: No - Address: P.O. Box 763 - City: Portage - State: IN - Postal: 46368-075 - Country: United States - Contact: John Palmer - Email: jp@adns.net - Phone: +1 312 560 3934 - URL: http://www.worldroot.net/ - Root: 198.180.140.111 - Notes: Continued split technical function of INS from Public-Root (see PR-3). Not INS complient. Not RFC 2826 complient. Root Zone is not in regular sync with IANA root zone. ---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890 ----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+----|----+ # # Notes: # # December 5, 2008: # - Updated dotworlds (DW) root pointer. No longer resolves ns1.dotworlds.net # - Updated OpenNIC (ON) root pointer. #